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Investing2 min read

ETFGerman: ETF

An ETF (exchange-traded fund) is an investment fund whose shares trade on an exchange. Many ETFs track an index.

In plain language

One fund share gives you exposure to a basket of securities. Its documents describe its holdings, diversification and costs. Some ETFs are actively managed rather than tracking an index.

HERE’S HOW IT WORKS

Let’s make it concrete

An equity ETF holds shares in many companies. A decline in one company affects only part of the fund. A broad market downturn can still hurt the entire ETF.

Simplified example for illustration.

Worth understanding

An ETF is not automatically cheap, diversified or safe. Sector, leveraged and inverse ETFs can involve particularly high risks.

Read more from official sources

For further learning and reference:

Financial education for orientation. No individual investment, tax or legal advice.

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