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Markets & trading2 min read

Bear marketGerman: Bärenmarkt

A bear market is a prolonged period of substantially declining prices. A fall of at least 20% from a previous peak is a common rule of thumb.

In plain language

The term describes a market phase, not a precise forecast. Declines can arise from weaker profits, uncertainty or changing rates. Temporary rebounds do not rule out a bear market.

HERE’S HOW IT WORKS

Let’s make it concrete

An index falls from 1,000 to 780 points. The 22% decline from its peak meets the common rule of thumb.

Simplified example for illustration.

Worth understanding

The label tells you neither how long the decline will last nor when prices will reach their lowest point.

Read more from official sources

For further learning and reference:

Financial education for orientation. No individual investment, tax or legal advice.

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